Between running the show at Tesla and sending his SpaceX rockets into outer space, it's surprising that Elon Musk still has time for his many ambitious side hustles. His latest bit on the site neuralink has flown under the radar for the past few years, but it's now captivating the world's attention for a reason that's as intriguing as it is scary. Musk suggests that neuralink will facilitate his mission to merge humans with artificial intelligence and subsequently save the human race from AI.
Most of Musk's businesses run off the backbone of
forward-thinking technology but one piece of tech but musk openly fears is AI.
He firmly believes that artificial intelligence is the biggest threat to the
human race and that advancements in its technology is a dangerous game for us
all to be playing. It sounds a little far-fetched to think that AI could
literally wipe out life as we know it but musk isn't alone in his worries. In
its current narrow form AI can already outperform humans at literally any
mental task from solving equations to playing chess but if we were to unleash
its full potential and develop AI into a wide form of intelligence it could and
would outperform humans in every way imaginable especially if we partner it up
with robotics.
Musk sees only one way of escaping the impending doom of an
AI facilitated human extinction and that is to somehow merge our own
intelligence with machine intelligence. Without realizing we are all already somewhat
merged with machine intelligence by merely owning a smartphone and having access
to the internet with the World Wide Web at our fingertips we are countless
times smarter than without. The only limitation that we have is speed of searching
for information using the internet is slow, in the way that we have to find
read and process before we can relay any information back out, all of this
takes time. The goal of neuralink is to make this connection between man and
machines seamless and the best way to do that is to physically merge the two
together using a microchip brain implant.
So what exactly is this first gen brain implant? The n1 is
the very first neuro-link implant chip is a tiny four by four millimeter square
chip that will be directly implanted into the brain. Attached to the chip are
tiny wires that are ten times thinner than a human which coincidentally is
about the same thickness as a neuron. The threads are embedded into essential
parts of the brain where they can decipher messages that are transmitted
between neurons. The threads then relay that information back to the chip where
it records the impulses evaluates the data and then stimulates its own
responses. The chip and wires not only read the information that the brain
communicates but also inputs information back into the brain as well. A single
neural link chip will be able to connect and communicate with 1,000 different
brain cells and an individual will be able to house as many as 10 implants totalling
10,000 connections
Testing so far of the n1 chip has been limited but a
restricted version with just 256 electrodes did see human patients controlling
computer cursors, speech synthesizers and robotic limbs with nothing but the
power of their mind. Currently the best fda-approved brain implant has just 10 connections
so with this in mind it's clear that the potential of neuro links chip is
pretty much unrivalled.
you'd think that the installation of such a device would be
really complicated dangerous and invasive but musk has been very clear that the
installation of neuro-link chips will be as straightforward as laser eye
surgery. In the early stages the installation of the chip will be done by the
hand of a brain surgeon but eventually the entire procedure will be machine
operated. Neurallink are putting as much effort into the design and development
of their robotic surgical device as the chips and wires themselves. Musk says
that it will be able to undertake the procedure more intelligently and
accurately than any human could, so it's the obvious route to go down.
For the time being the scope for neural links technology
will be to help those with physical and mental disabilities used to help
paraplegics with movement, amputees control artificial limbs and those with
memory loss reform connections. As the neural link in one chip develops and
gets smarter though the possibilities get far more interesting. I'm sure Mr. Musk
is over the moon that is tech can and most likely will help those with
disabilities but I think it's the more out there possibilities of merging
humans with AI but really gets his juices flowing. In the distant or maybe not
so distant future musk sees neuro links AI chips being installed along the same
lines as plastic surgery as in it will be an optional surgery that some people but
it won't be absolutely mandatory. Although he also says that if everybody around
you has the brainpower of a quantum computer then you will probably be tempted
to get the procedure done yourself especially if you plan on competing for jobs
and keeping up with conversations.
The possibilities of neuralinks AI implants are endless and that's
not a figure of speech. AI knowledge literally has no end point because it's
forever learning working things out and becoming better all at a rate that we
can't even comprehend. To paint a picture for you, with the help of neural ink
you'll be able to do everything that your computer or smartphone can but
directly through thought. If you need to answer a question your brain will just
know it because it has untapped access to the Internet just like how you
currently have untapped access to your own knowledge. With neuralink you'll
automatically know everything that you'd usually need to ask without even
having to pop the question. Date, time, whether, geographical location, Brad
Pitt's height in inches anything.
The neural link is not all about information it's also about
interaction and communication because the embedded AI can wirelessly transmit
electrode signals. Users will essentially be able to communicate with other
computers and chip wearing people with mind power alone. This communication
will be almost instant as it would have zero of the physical restraints that we
currently have attached to speaking and typing. Think of it like pinging a
thought into somebody else's Dropbox but faster. Neuralink essentially turns
you into a living breathing Alexa but can control pretty much anything with an
internet connection video games, drones, cars all powered through thought.
Musk mission to merge
humans with AI is a pretty crazy concept to wrap your head around but the speed
and direction that neural link is moving makes it one with genuine possibility.
In the immediate future the technology will most likely benefit the lives of
countless people but who knows how intelligent these chips will really get I
find it strange that musk is fearful of a computer-based AI but sees no problem
with a human based system. I can see hacking bugs and weaponization being a
genuine issue of having a population of cyborgs but hopefully with the help of
AI we will be smart enough to figure all that out at a later date. The first
human testing of the full spec in one neuro-link chip is planned for the end of
2020 so it might not be long until we see this technology really taking shape.
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